Ландшафтное разнообразие и современные климатические условия территории Республики Дагестан как основа создания карбонового полигона

Загир Вагитович Атаев; Виталий Викторович Братков; Юрий Анатольевич Нестеров

doi:10.17308/geo/1609-0683/2022/4/37-49

Authors

Zagir V. Ataev Dagestan Federal Research Center of RAS, Dagestan State Pedagogical University, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7731-5594 (unauthenticated)
Vitaly V. Bratkov Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5072-1859 (unauthenticated)
Yuriy A. Nesterov Voronezh State University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0637-0761 (unauthenticated)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17308/geo/1609-0683/2022/4/37-49

Keywords:

Republic of Dagestan, carbon polygon, carbon farm, biological diversity, landscape diversity, global climate, climatic processes

Abstract

The aim is to analyze the regional landscape bases for a carbon polygon creation in the Republic of Dagestan. Materials and methods. The material of the study was maps of landscape and physical-geographical zoning for the Republic of Dagestan. Methods of complex analysis for the typological and regional natural-territorial complexes and remote sensing materials were used. The methods of averaging, interpolation and extrapolation of data and the method of landscape analogies were used for the climatic indicators analysis. Results and discussion. The landscape features of the carbon polygon creation are considered. A map of the carbon polygon location and its experimental key areas is proposed in relation to the physical and geographical regions of the republic, landscapes and meteorological stations. Conclusions. The creation of a carbonic polygon and a network of its experimental sites should be based on the regional landscape features of the territory in the Republic of Dagestan.

Author Biographies

Zagir V. Ataev, Dagestan Federal Research Center of RAS, Dagestan State Pedagogical University, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of RAS

Cand. Sci. (Geogr.), Professor, Senior Researcher at the Institute of Geology, Dagestan Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, Russia; Professor at the Department of Geography and Teaching Methods, Director of the Research Institute of Biogeography and Landscape Ecology, Dagestan State Pedagogical University, Makhachkala, Russia; Senior Researcher at the Center for Geographical Research, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nalchik, Russia
Vitaly V. Bratkov, Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography

Dr. (Geogr.) Sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Geography, Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography, Moscow, Russia
Yuriy A. Nesterov, Voronezh State University

Cand. Sci. (Geogr.), Associate Professor at the Department of Geoecology and Environmental Monitoring, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia