Diff erentiation of Resource-Producing Regions of the Russian Federation in the New Geo-Economic Conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17308/geo/1609-0683/2025/1/49-56Keywords:
grouping of the Russian Federation regions, , diff erentiation of regional tax revenues, raw material specialisation, resource-producing regions with raw material dependence, regions of raw material specialisationAbstract
The purpose is to group the regions of the Russian Federation in terms of the value of the share of tax revenues from taxpayers engaged in mining in the total amount of revenues to the consolidated budget of the region. Materials and methods. The data source was the Tax passports of the regions of the Russian Federation and the Russian Federation as a whole. The analysed period is 2014-2022; it covers the entire publicly available data set provided by the Federal Tax Service of Russia for 85 regions of the Russian Federation (83 in 2014). This period chronologically corresponds to the beginning of new geo-economic conditions characterised by the introduction of restrictions against the domestic economy by individual states. To diff erentiate the regions of the Russian Federation by the degree of dependence on raw materials, a comparative method was used for the indicator in the Tax Passport «Share in total revenue, %» for the category «Mining». Results and discussion. The results for the 9-year period made it possible to identify several groups of resource-producing regions of the Russian Federation, as well as to note transformations in certain regions that are interconnected with geo-economic conditions. There are 5 groups in total: 1) regions of the Russian Federation with raw material dependence; 2) regions of the Russian Federation with raw material specialization; 3) regions of the Russian Federation with concomitant raw material specialization; 4) regions of the Russian Federation with unstable raw material specialization; 5) other regions. Conclusions. The obtained diff erentiation results make it possible to adjust regional management in the resource-producing regions of the Russian Federation depending on the geo-economic conditions. Based on the identifi ed trends for a particular region of the Russian Federation, it is eff ective to make managerial decisions that lead to a balance of tax revenues.
