Mineral-raw material base of non-metallic mineral resources of central black earth region and its rational use. Article 2. the model of rational using of mineral-raw material base of non-metals

Abstract

The model for the optimal use of the mineral-raw material base under the conditions of intensive influence of anthropogenic factors in the Central Black Earth region has been developed. The results take into account the state of explored reserves and inferred mineral materials resources, the possibility of reproduction and development of the mineral-raw material base, the sufficiency in raw materials for enterprises in the region and the country, the type of commercial minerals that are scarce for them. The functioning of the proposed model should be aimed at the preservation of varied natural resource and, if possible, the achievement of waste-free subsoil use scheme with constant reproduction of mineral-raw material base. Proposals for its main areas of reproduction are presented, taking into account the need for substantial modernization in accordance with the current socio-economic situation. The results of research in their implementation will allow planning the development of productive forces in the Central Black Earth region, choosing directions in the search for new mineral deposits for the reproduction of mineral-raw material base. The development of deposits and the use of ecological raw materials in aid of environment preservation will lead to a decrease in the content of harmful technogenic impurities in soils and groundwater. The results obtained in the course of work can be used in regional planning of development of the productive forces of the Central Black Earth region, improving the territorial policy in the field of natural resource use, exploration and mining in the region.