Prospective trends and forecasts for the development of digital technologies in the aviation industry

Abstract

Importance: today, the issue of digitalization is particularly relevant. Reengineering of business processes, including technological ones, and the development of information technologies are associated with the need to create new ideas for the interaction of equipment and humans. One of the most promising new information technologies is the concept of digital twins. Its purpose is not only to prevent and eliminate crisis situations, but also to carry out technical maintenance of objects, as well as to optimize the training processes of individual elements at the system level. Purpose: to study the main trends in the digital twin market as one of the most promising digital technologies of our time. Research design: аssuming that the dynamic development of this Internet of Things (IoT) system through hardware and software systems and the integration of their solutions is a popular digitalization tool. In modern conditions, the IoT concept has become an indispensable toolkit, which consists of technologically equipped elements that can interact with each other and with the environment. Results: the authors grouped the central tasks, highlighted the features of “smart” production; gave a forecast for the development of the global digital twin (DT) market; analyzed the profiles of needs for new production technologies; predicted and identified the main trends in the development of the global digital twin market; identified the central advantages of the system model of a hybrid digital twin.