Mathematical modeling of sustainable social policy

Abstract

Purpose: of this article is a comparative analysis of the results of using the approaches of Bentham, Rawls, and the egalitarian philosophy of the development of society, modeling public welfare in order to Sustainable development (SD) and increase it. Discussion: SD, which is a balanced policy aimed at addressing conflicting economic, environmental and social problems in an integrated manner, is recognized by the international community as the general direction of civilization. Russian society is characterized by significant social inequality. The reasonable social policy is aimed at leveling sharp social differences. Mathematical modeling of the social well-being of society allows to optimize the trajectory of building social policy as components of SD. To develop the topic of the article, the authors used the methods of philosophy of social development, sustainable development, analytical modeling of social welfare, mathematical analysis, comparative analysis of the application of various models. Results: of the study are the establishment of rational areas of application of various models of social welfare, accompanied by the proof of a number of hypotheses used in the analytical presentation of the behavior of persons.