Сорбционная очистка природных и сточных вод от Hg(II), Cd(II) и Pb(II) природным цеолитом Хотынецкого месторождения
Ключевые слова:
цеолит, сорбция, тяжелые металлы, природоохранные технологии.
Аннотация
В работе приведены результаты систематического изучения сорбции Hg(II), Pb(II) и Cd(II) природным цеолитом. Установлено влияние кислотности среды и времени на степень извлечения металлов из водных растворов. Найдена сорбционная емкость цеолита по каждому из элементов, построены изотермы сорбции, сделано предположение о вероятном химизме процесса. Показана возможность очистки природных и сточных вод, загрязненных водорастворимыми соединениями ртути(II), свинца(II) и кадмия(II). Полученные данные могут быть использованы в практике работы лабораторий и организаций, занимающихся природоохранными технологиями.
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Литература
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2. Sokolov O. A., Chernikov V.A., the Atlas of distribution of heavy metals in environmental objects. Book. 1. Pushchino, ONTI IPA RAS, 1999, 164 p.
3. Fellenberg G. Pollution of the natural environment. Introduction to environmental chemistry, M., Mir, 1997, 232 p.
4. Nekrasov V.V, Kulikov Yu.M. et al., Report on the environmental situation in the Orel region in 2015, Orel, 2016, 172 p.
5. Onishchenko G.G., Novikov S.M., Rakhmanin Yu.A. et al., Basis for assessing the risk to public health when exposed to chemicals that pollute the environment, M., SRI ECH and GOS, 2002, 408 p.
6. Khukhryansky V.G., Tsyganenko A.Ya., Pavlenko N.V., Chemistry of biogenic elements. Kiev, Visha school, 1990, 207 p.
7. Tarasevich Yu.I., Natural sorbents in water purification processes, Kiev, Naukova Dumka, 1981, 208 p.
8. Shilina A.S., Milinchuk V.K., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2010, Vol. 10, No 2, pp. 237-245.
9. Katz E. M., Nikashina V.A., Bychkova Ya.V., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2016, Vol. 16, No 1, pp. 36-43.
10. Belova T.P. Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2015, Vol. 15, No 5, pp. 630-635.
11. Minmin L., Lian H., Beidou X., Ying Z., Applied Surface Science, 2013, Vol. 273, pp. 706-716.
12. Sabry M. Shaheen, Aly S. Derbalah, Farahat S. Moghanm, International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 2012, Vol. 3, No 4, pp. 362-367.
13. Gribanov E.N., Oskotskaya E.R., Svensky S.I., Uchenye zapiski Orel State University. Series: Natural, technical and medical sciences, 2013, No 3(53), pp. 121-123.
14. Lurie Yu.Yu., Handbook of Analytical Chemistry, M., Chemistry, 1989. 448 p.
15. Rabochy J., Chemistry of zeolites and catalysis on zeolites, Vol. 1, M., Mir, 1980, 506 p.
16. Kolesnikova L.G., Problems of ecology of the Upper Amur region: collection of scientific, Blagoveshchensk, BSPU, 2012, No 14, pp. 12-45.
17. Yavna V.A., Kasprzytsky A.S., Lazorenko G.I., Kochur A.G., Optics and spectroscopy, 2015, Vol. 118, No 4, pp. 37-45.
18. Makarov A.V., Sinegovskaya L.M., Korchevin N.A., Bulletin of the Irkutsk State Technical University, 2013, No 2 (73), pp. 147-154.
19. Nazarenko V.A., Antonovich V.P., Nevskaya Ye.M., Hydrolysis of metal ions in dilute solutions, M., Atomizdat, 1979, 192 p.
20. Stepanova L.P., Yakovleva E.V., Chernyi E.S., Pisareva A.V., Bulletin of the Russian University of Peoples' Friendship. Series: ecology and life safety, 2015, No 4, pp. 92-99.
21. Hygienic standards GN 2.1.5.1315-03 "Maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) of chemicals in water of water bodies of domestic and drinking water and cultural and domestic water use". M., 2003.
Опубликован
2018-05-31
Как цитировать
Gribanov, E. N., Osckotskaya, E. R., & Saunina, I. V. (2018). Сорбционная очистка природных и сточных вод от Hg(II), Cd(II) и Pb(II) природным цеолитом Хотынецкого месторождения. Сорбционные и хроматографические процессы, 18(3), 316-323. https://doi.org/10.17308/sorpchrom.2018.18/534
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