Еще раз о понятии гражданско-правового договора
Ключевые слова:
гражданско-правовой договор, законодательная формулировка понятия договора, однозначность и многозначность понятия договора, нарушение принципов юридической техники, договор в юридической доктрине, корректировка понятия договора в законодательстве
Аннотация
Проведен анализ научных взглядов на понятие и сущность гражданско-правового договора. Исследованы научные подходы к определению договора дореволюционных российских авторов, представителей советской юридической школы и современных исследователей данного понятия. Обоснован тезис о том, что в юриспруденции принято, согласно правилам юридической техники, каждому юридическому явлению «присваивать» самостоятельное юридическое понятие. Аргументирован критический подход авторов к научной позиции некоторых ученых, обосновывающих многозначность понятия гражданско-правового договора. Сформулированы конкретные предложения по внесению изменений в формулировку понятия договора в ст. 420 ГК РФ.
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Литература
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Artamonov A. N. Legal acts in the Russian Federation : textbook. Bryansk, 2018. 108 p.
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Belov V. A. To the question about the correlation of the concepts of obligation and contract // Vestnik of Civil Law. 2007. No 24. Т. 7. P. 239–258.
Braginsky M. I., Vitryansky V. V. Contract law : General provisions. 3rd ed., stereotype. Moscow : Statute. 1997. 476 р.
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Civil law : textbook : in 3 vol. / ed. by A.P.Sergeyev. 2nd ed., rev. and supplement. Moscow : Prospect, 2020. Vol. 1. 1040 p.
Contractual and obligatory law (general part) : article-by-article commentary to Articles 307–453 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation [Electronic edition. Revision 1.0] / ed. by A. G. Karapetov. Moscow : M-Logos, 2017. 1120 p.
Ioffe O. S. Obligatory law. Moscow : Gosyurizdat, 1975. 466 p.
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Novitskiy I. B., Luntz L. A. General doctrine of obligation. Moscow : Gosurizdat, 1950. 416 p.
Puginsky B. I. Contract // Russian Legal Encyclopaedia / editor-in-Chief A. Y. Sukharev. Moscow : Infra-M, 1999. 1110 p.
Rasskazov L. P. Theory of state and law: textbook. Moscow : RIOR, 2009. 464 p.
Savigny F. K. Law of Obligation / transl. [and preface] V. Fuchs and N. Mandro. Moscow, 1876. XXXVI. 2. 600. II p.
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Tomin V. A. Legal technique : textbook. St. Petersburg : St. Petersburg Law Institute (branch) of the Academy of the General Prosecutor's Offi ce of the Russian Federation, 2015. 84 р.
Shershenevich G. F. Selected / Introductory word, compiled by P. V. Krasheninnikov. Moscow : Statute, 2017. Vol. 5: Textbook of Russian civil law 832 p.
Legal technique : textbook / ed. by V. M. Baranov. Moscow : Prospect, 2021. 648 p.
Artamonov A. N. Legal acts in the Russian Federation : textbook. Bryansk, 2018. 108 p.
Baron Y. The system of Roman civil law / trans. with German. L. Petrazhitsky. Kiev, 1888. Vol. 1. (Book 1. General part). 168 p.
Beklenishcheva I. V. Civil-law contract : classical tradition and modern trends. Moscow : Statut, 2006. 202 p.
Belov V. A. To the question about the correlation of the concepts of obligation and contract // Vestnik of Civil Law. 2007. No 24. Т. 7. P. 239–258.
Braginsky M. I., Vitryansky V. V. Contract law : General provisions. 3rd ed., stereotype. Moscow : Statute. 1997. 476 р.
Gongalo B.M., Krasheninnikov P.V. Common knowledge about the contract // Development of the main ideas of the Civil Code of Russia in modern legislation and judicial practice : Collection of articles dedicated to the 70th anniversary of S. A. Khokhlov. Moscow, 2011. Р. 231–246.
Civil law : textbook : in 3 vol. / ed. by A.P.Sergeyev. 2nd ed., rev. and supplement. Moscow : Prospect, 2020. Vol. 1. 1040 p.
Contractual and obligatory law (general part) : article-by-article commentary to Articles 307–453 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation [Electronic edition. Revision 1.0] / ed. by A. G. Karapetov. Moscow : M-Logos, 2017. 1120 p.
Ioffe O. S. Obligatory law. Moscow : Gosyurizdat, 1975. 466 p.
Kazantsev M. F. Understanding of a civil-law contract : traditional views and new approaches // Scientifi c Yearbook of the Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Ekaterinburg. 2002. Vol. 3. P. 257–282.
Koretsky A. D. Theory of contractual regulation of civil-law relations : dr. legal sci. dis. abstr. Rostov-onDon, 2007. 58 p.
Krasavchikov O. A. Legal facts in the Soviet civil law. Moscow : Gosyurizdat, 1958. 183 p.
Lyubchik A. A., Mavlikhanova R.V. Problems of legal technique as a factor inhibiting the integration of new regions into the legal fi eld of Russia // Russian Law Journal. 2024. No 2 (155). P. 72–81.
Novitskiy I. B. Sketches of Civil Law : Materials for the course of lectures (Manual for the author's students). II: Law of Obligation. A: General concepts. Moscow, 1921. 208 p.
Novitskiy I. B., Luntz L. A. General doctrine of obligation. Moscow : Gosurizdat, 1950. 416 p.
Puginsky B. I. Contract // Russian Legal Encyclopaedia / editor-in-Chief A. Y. Sukharev. Moscow : Infra-M, 1999. 1110 p.
Rasskazov L. P. Theory of state and law: textbook. Moscow : RIOR, 2009. 464 p.
Savigny F. K. Law of Obligation / transl. [and preface] V. Fuchs and N. Mandro. Moscow, 1876. XXXVI. 2. 600. II p.
Dictionary of the Russian Language : in 4 vol. / RAS, Institute of Linguistic Research ; еd. by A. P. Evgenieva. 4th ed. Moscow : Rus. yaz : Polygraphresursy, 1999. (Electronic version). URL: https: //feb-web.ru/feb/mas/mas-abc/14/ma237116.htm?cmd=0&istext=1
Tomin V. A. Legal technique : textbook. St. Petersburg : St. Petersburg Law Institute (branch) of the Academy of the General Prosecutor's Offi ce of the Russian Federation, 2015. 84 р.
Shershenevich G. F. Selected / Introductory word, compiled by P. V. Krasheninnikov. Moscow : Statute, 2017. Vol. 5: Textbook of Russian civil law 832 p.
Legal technique : textbook / ed. by V. M. Baranov. Moscow : Prospect, 2021. 648 p.
Опубликован
2025-08-20
Выпуск
Раздел
Гражданское право и гражданский процесс
