Development of intellectual information system for growing tea plantations in mountain regions

Abstract

Based on a comparative analysis of the problem and research on the development of intelligent information systems for growing agricultural plants (using tea plantations as an example), the purpose and main issues of the article were determined. The aim of the article is to create an intelligent information system for monitoring and managing the process of growing tea plantations, ensuring the efficient use of water resources, choosing the types of irrigation of tea bushes and automating the process of land reclamation and agricultural work depending on the meteorological, geophysical and biological data meteorological, geophysical and biological data of the world tea producers in Azerbaijan, a comparative diagram of the average meteorological indicators of these countries was built and the basic requirements for the necessary indicators of temperature, relative humidity, sunny days, wind speed for growing tea plantations were determined, which would provide an increase in the productivity and quality of tea leaves. In accordance with the methods of planting tea plantations on uneven areas of world tea producers using the example of India, the basic requirements for the cultivation of tea plantations were determined, a database of the water-arterial, climatic zones and geophysical soil indicators suitable for planting tea plantations in other regions of Azerbaijan were created. Based on research in the field of land reclamation and agricultural technology of tea plantations, a model was proposed for choosing the method of watering tea plantations using expert substantiation and mathematical modeling. To organize the selection process of tea varieties, areas for planting and growing tea, organizing agro - technical and irrigation operations, collecting and registering tea varieties, a block diagram of the operation of the interface of the intellectual irrigation information system is proposed.