Палеогеографические условия накопления отложений среднего келловея разреза Никитино (Рязанская область)
Ключевые слова:
келловейский ярус, палеогеография, разрез Никитино, фауна, условия осадконакопления
Аннотация
Введение: В описании слоя 2 одного из полных разрезов келловейского яруса Рязанской области – Никитино, у разных авторов наблюдаются расхождения. Целью статьи явилось уточнение описания этого слоя и восстановление условий захоронения в нем фауны беспозвоночных. Методика: Основой для работы послужили образцы горных пород и фауны, отобранные из разреза Никитино. Общее количество изученных образцов – 126. Результаты и обсуждение: 1) Проанализированы расхождения в описании слоя 2 в работах предшественников; 2) На основе изучения строения слоя 2 предложена версия его формирования; 3) По остаткам фауны восстановлены условия осадконакопления во время формирования изначального слоя песчаника. Заключение: Новые данные позволили уточнить строение и условия образования слоя 2. В частности, следует называть округлые образования слоя 2 не конкрециями мергеля, а валунами песчаника. Сначала сформировался слой крупнозернистого песчаника. Затем произошел его размыв и переотложение в более молодом осадке в виде валунов. Песчаник накапливался в обстановке теплого (17–21oС) мелководья (2–5 м). Вода была насыщена кислородом. Соленость составляла около 35‰. Дальнейшие исследования позволят установить условия формирования всех слоев разреза.
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Литература
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2. Kiselev D. N. Ammonity i biostratigrafija srednego kelloveja Central'noj Rossii: dis. kand. geol. min. nauk [Ammonites and biostratigraphy of the Middle Callovian of Central Russia]. Moscow, MSU publ.1999. 426 p. [In Russ]
3. Kiselev D.N. Ammonity i infrazonal'naja stratigrafija bata i kelloveja evropejskoj Rossii i primykajushhih regionov Peritetisa: dis. .d-r. geol. min. nauk [Ammonites and Infrazonal stratigraphy of the Bathonian and Callovian of European Russia and adjacent Peritetis regions]. Moscow, MSU publ. 2020. 870 p. [In Russ]
4. Mitta V. V. Ammonity i biostratigrafija nizhnego kelloveja Russkoj platform [Ammonites and biostratigraphy of the Lower Callovian of the Russian Platform]. Bjulleten' KF VNIGNI ‒ Bulletin All-Russian Geological Research and Development Oil Institute, 2000, vol.3, pp. 3‒144. [In Russ]
5. Atlas konkrecij. Pod red. Makedonova A.V., Predtechenskogo N.N [Atlas of concretions]. Leningrad, Nedra publ., 1988, 323 p. [In Russ]
6. Agafonova G.V., Varlamov A.I., Astashkin D.A. Metodika izuchenija porod neftegazonosnyh kompleksov (detal'noe makroskopicheskoe opisanie kerna skvazhin) [Methodology for studying rocks of oil and gas complexes (detailed macroscopic description of well cores)]. Moscow, All-Russian Geological Research and Development Oil Institute publ., 2015. 172 p. [In Russ]
7. Danukalova G.A., Soroka I.L., Starodubceva I.A. Paleontologija v tablicah i illjustracijah [Paleontology in Tables and Figures]. Moscow, LLC Aquarelle publ., 2013. 312 p. [In Russ]
8. Kamyshan V. P., Babanova L. I. Srednejurskie i pozdnejurskie brahiopody Severo-Zapadnogo Kavkaza i Gornogo Kryma [Middle Jurassic and Late Jurassic brachiopods of the Northwestern Caucasus and the Crimean Mountains]. Kharkov, Kharkov University publ., 1973. 206 p. [In Russ]
9. Krymgol'c G.Ja. Metodika opredelenija mezozojskih golovonogih. Ammonity i belemnity [Methodology for the Identification of Mesozoic Cephalopods. Ammonites and belemnites]. Leningrad, Leningrad University publ., 1960. 90 p. [In Russ]
10. Makridin V.P. Brahiopody jurskih otlozhenij Russkoj platformy i nekotoryh prilezhashhih k nej oblastej [Brachiopods of Jurassic deposits of the Russian Platform and some adjacent regions]. Moscow, Nedra publ., 1964. 397 p. [In Russ]
11. Meledina S. V. Ammonity i zonal'naja stratigrafija kelloveja subboreal'nyh rajonov SSSR [Ammonites and Zonal Stratigraphy of the Callovian of Subboreal Regions of the USSR]. Moscow, Science publ., 1987. 219 p. [In Russ]
12. Osnovy paleontologii. Tom 10. Iglokozhie, gemihordovye, pogonofory i shhetinkocheljustnye [Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 10. Echinoderms, Hemichordates, Pogonophores, and Chaetognatha]. Pod red. Gekkera R.F. Moscow, Nedra publ., 1954. 373 p. [In Russ]
13. Osnovy paleontologii. Tom 3. Molljuski - pancirnye, dvustvorchatye, lopatonogie [Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 3: Molluscs - Chitons, Bivalves, Scaphopods]. Pod red. Jeberzina A.G. Moscow, USSR Academy of Sciences publ., 1960. 302 p. [In Russ]
14. Osnovy paleontologii. Tom 4. Molljuski – brjuhonogie [Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 4. Molluscs ‒ Gastropods]. Pod red. Pchelinceva V.F., Korobkova I.A. Moscow, State Scientific and Technical Publishing House of Literature on Geology and Subsurface protection publ., 1960. 362 p. [In Russ]
15. Osnovy paleontologii. Tom 5. Molljuski – golovonogie. I. Nautiloidei, jendoceratoidei, aktinoceratoidei, baktritoidei, ammonoidei (agoniatity, goniatity, klimenii) [Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 5. Mollusks ‒ cephalopods. I. Nautiloidea, endoceratoidea, actinoceratoidea, bactritoidea, ammonoidea (Agoniatitida, Goniatitida, Clymeniida)]. Pod red. Ruzhenceva V.E. Moscow, USSR Academy of Sciences publ., 1962. 621 p. [In Russ]
16. Osnovy paleontologii. Tom 6. Molljuski – golovonogie. II. Ammonoidei (ceratity i ammonity), vnutrennerakovinnye. Prilozhenie: konikonhii [Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 6. Molluscs - Cephalopods. II. Ammonoidea (Ceratitida and Ammonitida), endocochlia. Appendix: coniconchias]. Pod red. Luppova N.P., Drushhica V.V. Moscow, State Scientific and Technical Publishing House of Literature on Geology and Subsurface protection publ., 1958. 361 p. [In Russ]
17. Sahagian D., Pinous O., Olferiev A., Zakharov V. Eustatic Curve for the Middle Jurassic–Cretaceous Based on Russian Platform and Siberian Stratigraphy: Zonal Resolution. AAPG Bulletin, 1996, no. 80. pp. 1433‒1458.
18. Understanding fossils: an introduction to invertebrate palaeontology. Doyle P., Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1996. 423 p.
19. Ager D. V The adaptation of mesozoic brachiopods to different environments. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 1965, no. 1. pp. 143‒172.
20. Lukeneder A. Ammonoid Habitats and Life History. Ammonoid Paleobiology: From Anatomy to Ecology. Dordrecht: Springer, 2015. pp. 689‒791.
21. Anderson T.F., Popp B.N., Williams L.-Z. Ho, Hudson J.D. The stable isotopic records of fossils from the Peterborough Member, Oxford Clay Formation (Jurassic), UK: palaeoenvi-ronmental implications. Journal of the Geological Society, 1994, no. 151. pp. 125‒138.
Опубликован
2022-12-26
Как цитировать
Макарихин, И. Н. (2022). Палеогеографические условия накопления отложений среднего келловея разреза Никитино (Рязанская область). Вестник ВГУ. Серия: Геология, (4), 134-139. https://doi.org/10.17308/geology/1609-0691/2022/4/134-139
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