Propolis: chemical composition, antioxidant activity and effect on human health

  • Alexander Ya. Yashin Institute of Analytical Toxicology, Moscow
  • Nina I. Chernousova AO NPO Khimavtomatika, Moscow
  • Vladimir Yu. Guskov Ufa University of science and technology, Ufa
  • Yakov I. Yashin Institute of Analytical Toxicology, Moscow
Keywords: propolis, chemical composition, biological and antioxidant activity, medicinal effects, HPLC analysis.

Abstract

Propolis has been used by humans since ancient times, it was known in Egypt and Greece. Propolis contains many biologically active compounds: antioxidants, flavonoids, phenolic acids, vitamins, etc. Due to the content of antioxidant polyphenols, propolis has high antioxidant activity and many therapeutic effects: anti-carcinogenic, antiviral, antidiabetic, antibacterial. Propolis is recognized as a therapeutic agent with cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory properties. The paper provides information on the anti-oxidant activity of propolis from 8 regions of Bashkortostan, the most honey-bearing republic of the Russian Federation.

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Author Biographies

Alexander Ya. Yashin, Institute of Analytical Toxicology, Moscow

Dr.Sci. (chemistry), Senior Researcher, Institute of Analytical Toxicology LLC, Moscow

Nina I. Chernousova, AO NPO Khimavtomatika, Moscow

Dr.Sci. (chemistry), Lead Engineer, OAO NPO «Chimavtomatika», Moscow

Vladimir Yu. Guskov, Ufa University of science and technology, Ufa

 Prof., head of the department of Chemistry, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russian Federation, E-mail: guscov@mail.ru

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Published
2023-12-27
How to Cite
Yashin, A. Y., Chernousova, N. I., Guskov, V. Y., & Yashin, Y. I. (2023). Propolis: chemical composition, antioxidant activity and effect on human health. Sorbtsionnye I Khromatograficheskie Protsessy, 23(5), 898-905. https://doi.org/10.17308/sorpchrom.2023.23/11724