Low-pressure chromatograph for protein separation

  • Victor S. Karasev Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Rushan A. Anderzhanov Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Andrey Yu. Kiryanov JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Yuri А. Kalambet Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, LLC Ampersand, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Ivan N. Zorov Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Sergey M. Staroverov JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
  • Aleksey K. Buryak Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords: low-pressure chromatograph, protein chromatography, ion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic chroma-tography, affinity chromatography, size exclusion chromatography

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the study of the capabilities of a new domestic laboratory low-pressure chromatograph designed for the separation and preparative isolation of proteins by various chromatographic methods. The equipment operates in isocratic and gradient modes using ultraviolet and conductometric detectors. A built-in fraction collector with a changing valve makes it possible both to collect a target fraction and to run a cyclic program for the production of the substance with intermediate regeneration of the chromatographic column. The sample can be either injected or pumped in using a separate line. The domestic software package Multichrom Axioma is used to control the equipment and to record data.

The conducted study showed that the device allows implementing all the main methods of protein separation: ion exchange, hydrophobic, affinity, and size-exclusion chromatography. The paper demonstrates the scope of use of the equipment depending on the type of chromatographic separation and the size of the used columns.

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Author Biographies

Victor S. Karasev, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Russian Federation

Ph.Doc, (biology) Senior Researcher, Institute of Physical chemistry and electrochemistry named after A.N.Frumkin” and JSC “Biochemmack S&T” 

Rushan A. Anderzhanov, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, Russian Federation

Engineer, Institute of Physical chemistry and electrochemistry named after A.N.Frumkin”

Andrey Yu. Kiryanov, JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Russian Federation

Research Associate, JSC “Biochemmack S&T”

Yuri А. Kalambet, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, LLC Ampersand, Moscow, Russian Federation

Ph.Doc, (Physics and Mathematics), Institute of Physical chemistry and electrochemistry named after A.N.Frumkin”; general director “Ampersand” LLC

Ivan N. Zorov, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation

Ph.Doc, (chemistry), Leading Researcher, Department of Chemistry, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University

Sergey M. Staroverov, JSC BioChemMac ST, Moscow, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation

Dr.Sci. (Chemistry). Head of the laboratory of the  Department of Chemistry M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University; president of JSC “Biochemmack S&T” e-mail: staroverov@bcmst.ru

Aleksey K. Buryak, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Moscow, Russian Federation

Director of the Institute of Physical chemistry and electrochemistry named after A.N.Frumkin”, Corresponding member of RAS. Moscow, e-mail: akburyak@mail.ru

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Published
2025-12-15
How to Cite
Karasev, V. S., Anderzhanov, R. A., Kiryanov, A. Y., KalambetY. А., Zorov, I. N., Staroverov, S. M., & Buryak, A. K. (2025). Low-pressure chromatograph for protein separation. Sorbtsionnye I Khromatograficheskie Protsessy, 25(5), 651-663. https://doi.org/10.17308/sorpchrom.2025.25/13415