The peculiarities of vital activity of artificial biosystem based on sorption materials

  • Yurij A. Leykin Doctor of Chemistry Science, professor of Department Institute of Chemistry and the Problems of Sustainable Development of D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, e-mail: leykinya@umail.ru
  • Tatjana A. Cherkasova candidate of Chemistry Science, leading scientist of Centre ecotoxycometriy of Institute of Chemistry and Problems Sustainable Development of D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, e-mail: tacherPUR@yandex.ru
  • Nadezhda A. Smagina postgraduate of the Problems Sustainable Development Department of D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow
  • Aleksey V. Elinek candidate of Technichescich Science, senior scientist of Centre ecotoxycometriy of Institute of Chemistry and Problems Sustainable Development of D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow
Keywords: sorption, biodegradation, microorganisms, biosorbents, kinetic dependences.

Abstract

Limiting factors of effective employment of biosystem were established and optimal conditions
of its activity for the proper functioning of immobilized microorganisms in the porous structure of
sorbents were determined. It is shown that the kinetic dependences of process of biodegradation by the
biosorbents obey Michaelis-Menten equation. The constants of Michaelis and vmax values were
determined. The results of the study of biosorption processes on a real carwash wastewater are adequate
to those conducted on a model emulsion

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1.Лейкин Ю.А., Черкасова Т.А., Смагина Н.А. Саморегенерирующиеся сорбенты
для очистки воды от нефтяных углеводородов // Сорбционные и
хроматографические процессы. – 2008. - Т.8. Вып.4 – С. 585 – 599.
2.Лейкин Ю.А., Черкасова Т.А., Смагина Н.А. Вермикулитовый сорбент для
очистки воды от нефтяных углеводородов // Сорбционные и хроматографические
процессы. – 2009. - Т.9. Вып.1 – С. 104 – 117.
3. Квасников В.И., Клюшникова Т.М. Микроорганизмы – деструкторы нефти в
водных бассейнах. – Киев: Наукова думка, 1981. – 131с.
4.Миронов О.Г. Нефтеокисляющие микроорганизмы в море. – Киев: Наукова
думка, 1971. – 234с.
5. Аренс В.Ж., Гридин О.М., Яншин А.Л. Нефтяные загрязнения: как решить
проблему // Экология и промышленность России. – 1999, №9. – С. 33-36.
6. Шлегель Г. Общая микробиология. – М.: Мир, 1987. – 567с.
7. Диксон М., Уэбб Э. Ферменты. М.: 1982. Т.2. - 806с.
8. Крупянко В.И. К коррекции координат расчета констант ингибирования и
активации ферментов. // Прикладная биохимия и микробиология. – 1995. – Т. 31.
Вып.5. – С. 480 – 493.
Published
2019-11-28
How to Cite
Leykin, Y. A., Cherkasova, T. A., Smagina, N. A., & Elinek, A. V. (2019). The peculiarities of vital activity of artificial biosystem based on sorption materials. Sorbtsionnye I Khromatograficheskie Protsessy, 10(6). Retrieved from https://journals.vsu.ru/sorpchrom/article/view/2125