Метрополизация «региональных столиц» Центрально-Черноземного района в трансформации размещения населения
Ключевые слова:
расселение, метрополисы, метрополизация, потенциал поля расселения, Центрально-Черноземный, Белгородская
Аннотация
Цель: определить роль метрополизации «региональных столиц» Центрально-Черноземного района в трансформации и тенденциях развития расселения населения. Информационной базой служили материалы Федеральной службы государственной статистики (Росстат) и территориальных органов федеральной службы государственной статистики Белгородской, Воронежской, Курской, Липецкой, Тамбовской областей. Методы. Решение основных задач работы достигнуто применением методов пространственно-временного и системного анализов, статистических, моделирования, геоинформационного картографирования (ArcGIS), позволившего наглядно представить временной срез процессов и явлений, отобразить притягательную силу областных метрополий в размещении населения. Результаты и обсуждение. Выявлены закономерные изменения в развитии расселения, вызванные процессами урбанизации, метрополизации областей Центрально-Черноземного района. Установлены особенности формирования региональных метрополисов; определены масштабы и тенденции изменений размещения населения на различных территориальных уровнях. Проведена апробация модельного исследования размещения населения, осуществлено картографирование потенциала поля расселения Белгородской области. Выводы. Использование в исследовании принципа ранг-размера позволят институтам управления разного иерархического уровня увидеть и решить острые проблемы расселения.
Скачивания
Данные скачивания пока не доступны.
Литература
1. Aleshkovskij I. A., Bolatov M. O., Sluka N. A. Gorizonty gorodskogo rosta v usloviyah globalizacii [Urban growth horizons in the context of globalization]. Vek globalizacii, 2017, no. 1. Available at: URL
2. Byurkner H.P. Ustojchivost' kak prioritet [Sustainability as a priority]. Urban Agenda, 2019, pp. 56-57. (In Russ.)
3. Vendina O. I., Zotova M. V., Kolosov V. A. Mezhdunarodnyj seminar: “Metropolizaciya i gorodskie seti” [International seminar “Metropolization and state nets”]. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya geograficheskaya, 2010, no. 2, pp. 130-131. (In Russ.)
4. Gontar' N. V. Metropolizaciya kak territorial'nyj fenomen i faktor kapitalizacii territorii [Metropolization as a factor and mechanism of territorial capitalization]. Regional'naya ekonomika: teoriya i praktika, 2015, no. 10 (385), pp. 27-35. (In Russ.)
5. Druzhinin A. G. Metropolizaciya kak dominantnaya tendenciya territorial'noj organizacii obshchestva v postsovetskij period: universal'nye proyavleniya i yuzhno-rossijskaya specifika [Metropolisation as a dominant tendency of spatial organization of society in the post-soviet period: universal displays and south-Russian specificity]. Geograficheskij vestnik, 2009, no. 3 (11), pp. 54-61. (In Russ.)
6. Druzhinin A. G. Metropolizaciya i regional'nye metropolii: universal'noe i specificheskoe v yuzhnorossijskom kontekste [Metropolisation and the regional metropolises: universal and particular in the south Russia context]. Nauchnaya zhizn' Kavkaza, 2010, no. 3, pp. 57-62. (In Russ.)
7. Zubarevich N. V. Vozdejstvie globalizacii na razvitie regionov Rossii: rezul'taty i perspektivy [Impact of globalization on the development of Russian regions: results and prospects]. Krupnye goroda i vyzovy globalizacii, 2003, pp. 37-53. (In Russ.)
8. Kolosov V. A., Vendina O. I., Ekkert D. Regional'nye centry v usloviyah globalizacii: problemy sravnitel'nyh issledovanij [Regional centers in the context of globalization: problems of comparative research]. Krupnye goroda i vyzovy globalizacii, 2003, pp. 5-15. (In Russ.)
9. Kovalev S. A., Koval'skaya N. YA. Geografiya naseleniya SSSR [Geography of the population of the USSR]. Moscow, Izd-vo MGU Publ., 1980. 285 p. (In Russ.)
10. Krupko A. E. Modelirovanie i prognozirovanie ustojchivogo razvitiya municipal'nyh obrazovanij CCHR [Modeling and forecasting sustainable development of municipalities in the Central Chernozem Region]. Voronezh, VGPU, 2014, 176 p. (In Russ.)
11. Krupko A. E., Mihno V. B. Faktory, problemy i osnovnye napravleniya ustojchivogo razvitiya Central'nogo CHernozemnogo rajona [The factors, problems and main directions of sustainable development of the Central Black Soil Region]. Vestnik Voronezskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seria Geografia. Geoekologia, 2019, no. 1, pp. 55-73. (In Russ.)
12. Marshan P., Samson I. Metropolisy i ekonomicheskoe razvitie Rossii [Metropolises and economic development of Russia]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2004, no. 1, pp. 4-18. (In Russ.)
13. Osnovnye pokazateli social'no-ekonomicheskogo polozheniya municipal'nyh rajonov i gorodskih okrugov Belgorodskoj oblasti (2014-2018 gg.) [The main indicators of the socio-economic situation of municipal districts and urban districts of the Belgorod region (2014-2018)]. Stat. sb. Belgorod: Belgorodstat, 2019. 280 p. (In Russ.)
14. Regiony Rossii. Social'no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2019 [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2019]. Moscow, Rosstat Publ., 2019. 1402 p. (In Russ.)
15. Sluka N. A. Gradocentricheskaya model' mirovogo hozyajstva [City-centric model of the world economy]. Moscow, Press-Solo Publ., 2005, 128 p. (In Russ.)
16. Tikunov V.S. Modelirovanie v kartografii [Modeling in cartography]. Moscow, Izd-vo MGU Publ., 1997. 403 p. (In Russ.)
17. Trejvish A. I. Geograficheskaya polimasshtabnost' v razvitii Rossii [Geographic poly-scale in the development of Russia]. URL
18. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Federal State Statistics Service]. URL
19. Florida R. Novyj krizis gorodov: dzhentrifikaciya, dorogaya nedvizhimost', rastushchee neravenstvo i chto nam s etim delat' [New urban crisis: gentrification, expensive real estate, growing inequality and what we do about it.]. Moscow, Publ. “Tochka”, 2018. 368 p. (In Russ.)
20. CHugunova N. V., Lihnevskaya N. V. Prostranstvennaya differenciaciya urovnya zhizni naseleniya kak otrazhenie disproporcij social'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya (na primere Belgorodskoj oblasti) [Spatial differentiation of Living Standards as a mirror of disproportions in Socioeconomic development: a Case Study of Belgorod Region]. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya geograficheskaya, 2019, no. 3, pp. 28-40. (In Russ.)
21. CHugunova N. V., Polyakova T. A., Delovaya E. V., Ignatenko S. A. Osobennosti sovremennogo social'no-ekonomicheskogo i ekisticheskogo razvitiya prigorodnoj zony aglomeracii [Features the socio-economic and ekistics developments of a residential suburb of agglomeration]. Problemy regional'noj ekologii, 2012, no. 2, pp. 35-43. (In Russ.)
22. CHugunova N. V., Polyakova T. A., Romanov I. V. Rezul'taty i trendy razvitiya regional'noj sistemy rasseleniya v epohu neoliberal'noj urbanizacii (na materialah Belgorodskoj oblasti) [Results and trends of the regional settlement system development in the era of neoliberal urbanization (a case study of the Belgorod region]. Geograficheskij vestnik, 2019, no. 2 (49), pp. 34-45. (In Russ.)
23. Friedmann J. Regional Development Policy: A Case Study of Venezuela. MIT Press: 1966. 279 p.
2. Byurkner H.P. Ustojchivost' kak prioritet [Sustainability as a priority]. Urban Agenda, 2019, pp. 56-57. (In Russ.)
3. Vendina O. I., Zotova M. V., Kolosov V. A. Mezhdunarodnyj seminar: “Metropolizaciya i gorodskie seti” [International seminar “Metropolization and state nets”]. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya geograficheskaya, 2010, no. 2, pp. 130-131. (In Russ.)
4. Gontar' N. V. Metropolizaciya kak territorial'nyj fenomen i faktor kapitalizacii territorii [Metropolization as a factor and mechanism of territorial capitalization]. Regional'naya ekonomika: teoriya i praktika, 2015, no. 10 (385), pp. 27-35. (In Russ.)
5. Druzhinin A. G. Metropolizaciya kak dominantnaya tendenciya territorial'noj organizacii obshchestva v postsovetskij period: universal'nye proyavleniya i yuzhno-rossijskaya specifika [Metropolisation as a dominant tendency of spatial organization of society in the post-soviet period: universal displays and south-Russian specificity]. Geograficheskij vestnik, 2009, no. 3 (11), pp. 54-61. (In Russ.)
6. Druzhinin A. G. Metropolizaciya i regional'nye metropolii: universal'noe i specificheskoe v yuzhnorossijskom kontekste [Metropolisation and the regional metropolises: universal and particular in the south Russia context]. Nauchnaya zhizn' Kavkaza, 2010, no. 3, pp. 57-62. (In Russ.)
7. Zubarevich N. V. Vozdejstvie globalizacii na razvitie regionov Rossii: rezul'taty i perspektivy [Impact of globalization on the development of Russian regions: results and prospects]. Krupnye goroda i vyzovy globalizacii, 2003, pp. 37-53. (In Russ.)
8. Kolosov V. A., Vendina O. I., Ekkert D. Regional'nye centry v usloviyah globalizacii: problemy sravnitel'nyh issledovanij [Regional centers in the context of globalization: problems of comparative research]. Krupnye goroda i vyzovy globalizacii, 2003, pp. 5-15. (In Russ.)
9. Kovalev S. A., Koval'skaya N. YA. Geografiya naseleniya SSSR [Geography of the population of the USSR]. Moscow, Izd-vo MGU Publ., 1980. 285 p. (In Russ.)
10. Krupko A. E. Modelirovanie i prognozirovanie ustojchivogo razvitiya municipal'nyh obrazovanij CCHR [Modeling and forecasting sustainable development of municipalities in the Central Chernozem Region]. Voronezh, VGPU, 2014, 176 p. (In Russ.)
11. Krupko A. E., Mihno V. B. Faktory, problemy i osnovnye napravleniya ustojchivogo razvitiya Central'nogo CHernozemnogo rajona [The factors, problems and main directions of sustainable development of the Central Black Soil Region]. Vestnik Voronezskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seria Geografia. Geoekologia, 2019, no. 1, pp. 55-73. (In Russ.)
12. Marshan P., Samson I. Metropolisy i ekonomicheskoe razvitie Rossii [Metropolises and economic development of Russia]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2004, no. 1, pp. 4-18. (In Russ.)
13. Osnovnye pokazateli social'no-ekonomicheskogo polozheniya municipal'nyh rajonov i gorodskih okrugov Belgorodskoj oblasti (2014-2018 gg.) [The main indicators of the socio-economic situation of municipal districts and urban districts of the Belgorod region (2014-2018)]. Stat. sb. Belgorod: Belgorodstat, 2019. 280 p. (In Russ.)
14. Regiony Rossii. Social'no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2019 [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. 2019]. Moscow, Rosstat Publ., 2019. 1402 p. (In Russ.)
15. Sluka N. A. Gradocentricheskaya model' mirovogo hozyajstva [City-centric model of the world economy]. Moscow, Press-Solo Publ., 2005, 128 p. (In Russ.)
16. Tikunov V.S. Modelirovanie v kartografii [Modeling in cartography]. Moscow, Izd-vo MGU Publ., 1997. 403 p. (In Russ.)
17. Trejvish A. I. Geograficheskaya polimasshtabnost' v razvitii Rossii [Geographic poly-scale in the development of Russia]. URL
18. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Federal State Statistics Service]. URL
19. Florida R. Novyj krizis gorodov: dzhentrifikaciya, dorogaya nedvizhimost', rastushchee neravenstvo i chto nam s etim delat' [New urban crisis: gentrification, expensive real estate, growing inequality and what we do about it.]. Moscow, Publ. “Tochka”, 2018. 368 p. (In Russ.)
20. CHugunova N. V., Lihnevskaya N. V. Prostranstvennaya differenciaciya urovnya zhizni naseleniya kak otrazhenie disproporcij social'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya (na primere Belgorodskoj oblasti) [Spatial differentiation of Living Standards as a mirror of disproportions in Socioeconomic development: a Case Study of Belgorod Region]. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya geograficheskaya, 2019, no. 3, pp. 28-40. (In Russ.)
21. CHugunova N. V., Polyakova T. A., Delovaya E. V., Ignatenko S. A. Osobennosti sovremennogo social'no-ekonomicheskogo i ekisticheskogo razvitiya prigorodnoj zony aglomeracii [Features the socio-economic and ekistics developments of a residential suburb of agglomeration]. Problemy regional'noj ekologii, 2012, no. 2, pp. 35-43. (In Russ.)
22. CHugunova N. V., Polyakova T. A., Romanov I. V. Rezul'taty i trendy razvitiya regional'noj sistemy rasseleniya v epohu neoliberal'noj urbanizacii (na materialah Belgorodskoj oblasti) [Results and trends of the regional settlement system development in the era of neoliberal urbanization (a case study of the Belgorod region]. Geograficheskij vestnik, 2019, no. 2 (49), pp. 34-45. (In Russ.)
23. Friedmann J. Regional Development Policy: A Case Study of Venezuela. MIT Press: 1966. 279 p.
Опубликован
2020-11-20
Как цитировать
Чугунова, Н. В., Полякова, Т. А., & Морковская, Д. Н. (2020). Метрополизация «региональных столиц» Центрально-Черноземного района в трансформации размещения населения. Вестник ВГУ. Серия: География. Геоэкология, (4), 3-13. https://doi.org/10.17308/geo.2020.4/3060
Раздел
Статьи
