Антропогенный фактор формирования метеорологических условий
Аннотация
Цель – оценка влияния антропогенного фактора на метеорологические условия полетов и его учет при прогнозировании метеорологических условий. Материалы и методы. Использовались данные получасовых наземных метеорологических наблюдений Авиационной метеорологической станции гражданской авиации (АМСГ) аэропортов Московской воздушной зоны и двухсрочного радиозондирования атмосферы в Долгопрудном. Основные методы исследования – графоаналитический и физико-статистический. Результаты и обсуждение. Разработана методика оценки влияния антропогенного загрязнения воздушной среды и его учета при разработке прогностических моделей характеристик метеорологических условий полетов. Выводы. Проведена оценка влияния крупной агломерации на метеорологические условия полетов, разработаны прогностические модели для прогноза дальности видимости и высоты нижней границы облаков с учетом антропогенного воздействия на воздушную среду.
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Литература
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