Development of the large city of Central Russia: manifestation of cyclicity of the evolutionary process

  • Марина Николаевна Куница Bryansk State Academician I. G. Petrovskiy University
Keywords: city, development, trend, regularity, structure, cycle, branch, stage, revival, ascent, regress, crisis

Abstract

The processes of social and economic development of the large city with deep historical «roots» from the position of the cyclicity concept are analyses. The spatial and temporal regularities of its function on the example of the modeling object – located in the Central Russia the Bryansk regional center as one of the oldest cites of the country, which founded in the X century, are defined. The features of the transformation of its structure are discovered. Four cycles of development of the processes, their branches and stages are revealed. Their specific character is grounded in the article. The cycles determine the general trend of the development, the branches reflect the direction, the stages – the intensity of processes. The waves of pulsation are expressed: 4 main peaks of activity growth and 4 hollows of sharp decline. At the modern stage the conception of a new fifth cycle is outlined.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Марина Николаевна Куница, Bryansk State Academician I. G. Petrovskiy University

Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of geography, ecology and land management, Bryansk State Academician I. G. Petrovskiy University, Bryansk

References

1.Administrativno-territorial'noe delenie Bryanskogokraya za 1916-1985 gody. – Tula : Priokskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1987. – T. 2. – 326 s.
2.Animitsa E. G. Issledovanie evolyutsii goroda: otzarozhdeniya, prosperiti k depressii (na primere monoprofil'nogo goroda) / E. G. Animitsa, N. V. Sbrodova,I. V. Ivleva // Izvestiya Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta. – 2011. – No 2. – S. 41-46.
3.Baburin V. L. Innovatsionnye tsikly v rossiyskoyekonomike / V. L. Baburin. – Moskva : URSS, 2010. – 144 s.
4.Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya entsiklopediya. – URL: http://www.bigenc.ru
5.Bryanskaya gorodskaya administratsiya. – URL: http://www.bga32.ru
6.Bryanskaya guberniya v tsifrakh. – Bryansk, 1927.– 540 s.
7.Vampilova L. B. Istoricheskie sobytiya i ikh geograficheskie sledstviya / L. B. Vampilova // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. – 2006. – Vyp. 4. – S. 116-121.
8.Volokhov V. P. Bryansk. Ocherk proshlogo i nastoyashchego odnogo iz stareyshikh russkikh gorodov /V. P. Volokhov. – Tula : Priokskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo,1968. – 191 s.
9.Voropay L. I. Selitebnye geosistemy fiziko-geograficheskikh rayonov Podolii / L. I. Voropay, M. N. Kunitsa. – Chernovtsy : Izdatel'stvo ChGU, 1982. – 90 s.
10.Gorin N. I. K voprosu o tsiklichnosti razvitiya gorodov: osnovnye polozheniya i zakonomernosti / N. I. Gorin,A. A. Neshchadin // Obshchestvo i ekonomika. – 2011. –No 2. – S. 156-176.
11.Imennoy spisok uchashchikhsya, 1900-1910 gg. //Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Bryanskoy oblasti. F. 31. Op. 1.D. 1. L. 184.
12.Gur'yanov V. N. Novye dannye o drevnerusskom Bryanske / V. N. Gur'yanov // Iz istorii Bryanskogo kraya.– Bryansk, 1995. – S. 52-56.
13.Dozortsev S. S. Bryansk: Istoriko-ekonomicheskiy ocherk / S. S. Dozortsev, M. S. Dozortsev. – Tula : Priokskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1986. – 175 s.
14.Zavernyaev F. M. Otchet ob arkheologicheskikh issledovaniyakh srednevekovogo selishcha v Bezhitskom rayone g. Bryanska i urochishche Chashin Kurgan /F. M. Zavernyaev // Arkhiv IA RAN. R-1. No 7939.
15.Kondrat'ev N. D. Izbrannye sochineniya /N. D. Kondrat'ev. – Moskva : Ekonomika, 1993. – 543 s.
16.Krasheninnikov V. V. Vzglyad cherez stoletiya /V. V. Krasheninnikov. – Tula : Priokskoe knizhnoeizdatel'stvo, 1990. – 272 s.
17.Kunitsa M. N. Tsiklichnost' razvitiya seti poseleniyv staroosvoennykh regionakh / M. N. Kunitsa // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 5. Geografiya. – 2012. –No 2. – S. 65-71.
18.Narodnoe khozyaystvo Bryanskoy oblasti. 1971-1975 gody : statisticheskiy sbornik. – Tula : Priokskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1977. – 120 s.
19.Naselennye punkty Bryanskogo kraya. Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar'. – Bryansk : Desyatochka, 2010. – 402 s.
20.Svod pamyatnikov arkhitektury i monumental'nogoiskusstva Rossii: Bryanskaya oblast'. – Moskva : Nauka,1998. – 640 s.
21.Sokolov V. Bryansk / V. Sokolov, B. Shavyrin. –Bryansk : Bryanskiy rabochiy, 1952. – 40 s.
22.Treyvish A. I. Gorod, rayon, strana i mir. RazvitieRossii glazami stranoveda / A. I. Treyvish. – Moskva :Novyy khronograf, 2009. – 372 s.
23.Turgel' I. D. Teoretiko-metodologicheskie aspekty issledovaniya zhiznennogo tsikla goroda / I. D. Turgel' //Nauchnyy vestnik Ural'skoy akademii gosudarstvennoy sluzhby: politologiya, ekonomika, sotsiologiya, pravo. –2008. – No 4. – S. 94-104.
24.Forrester Dzh. Dinamika razvitiya goroda /Dzh. Forrester. – Moskva : Progress, 1974. – 287 s.
25.Tsyrul'nikov D. E. Gorod Bryansk (sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoe razvitie v kontse XVII – pervoy chetverti XVI-II vekov) / D. E. Tsyrul'nikov. – Bryansk : Ladomir, 2009.– 168 s.
Published
2019-07-17
How to Cite
Куница, М. Н. (2019). Development of the large city of Central Russia: manifestation of cyclicity of the evolutionary process. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geography. Geoecology, (3), 5-14. https://doi.org/10.17308/geo.2019.3/2318
Section
Articles