Using a multiplicative bioclimatic indicator model to determine local safety conditions for work outdoors

  • Константин Юрьевич Суковатов Altai State University
  • Надежда Николаевна Безуглова Institute for Water and Environmental Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Keywords: generalized bioclimatic indicator models, weather severity, chilblain risks, areas of falling of rocket carrier separable parts, Vostochny cosmodrome

Abstract

In the present work, the chilblain risks for groups operating in the open air in the areas of falling rocket carrier separable parts launched from the Vostochny cosmodrome for specific time intervals of the 2017-2018 winter season were evaluated. The substantiation of the choice of the multiplicative bioclimatic indicator model and the criterion condition for the values of the desirability function Di > 0.37 is presented. The chosen criterion condition preserves the possibility of working outdoors without frostbite of open body parts. Using a multiplicative bioclimatic indicator model of weather severity, combinations of air temperature and wind speed were calculated for certain territories, under which the weather severity conditions are «satisfactory and better». Specific time intervals have been established, when the ability to work outdoors without frostbite of open body parts remains at a certain level. The results can be used in operational work, when planning work in harsh weather conditions, as well as for a short-term forecast of working conditions in the open air without the risk of injury from cold.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Константин Юрьевич Суковатов, Altai State University

Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Researcher of the Institute for Water and Environmental Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Associate Professor of the Base Department of Information Technologies and Physical Methods in Ecological Research at Altai State University, Barnaul

Надежда Николаевна Безуглова, Institute for Water and Environmental Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Institute for Water and Environmental Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Barnaul

References

1.Dvurechenskiy A. O rayone padeniya chastey raket,kotorye zapustyat s Vostochnogo / A. Dvurechenskiy. – URL: http://www.roscosmos.ru
2.MR 2.2.7.2129-06.2.2.7. Fiziologiya truda i ergonomika: Rezhimy truda i otdykha rabotayushchikh vkholodnoe vremya na otkrytoy territorii ili v neotaplivaemykh pomeshcheniyakh : metodicheskie rekomendatsii /R. F. Afanas'eva [i dr.]. – Vved. 01.11.2006. – 12 s.
3.Prikladnaya statistika. Osnovy ekonometriki / red.S. A. Ayvazyan. – Moskva : YuNITI-DANA, 2001. – T. 2 :Osnovy ekonometriki. – 432 s.
4.Rukovodstvo po spetsializirovannomu klimatologicheskomu obsluzhivaniyu ekonomiki / pod red. N. V. Kobyshevoy. – Sankt-Peterburg : Gidrometeoizdat, 2005. –336 s.
5.Khayrullin K. Sh. Bioklimaticheskie resursy Rossii /K. Sh. Khayrullin, V. N. Karpenko // Entsiklopediya klimaticheskikh resursov Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – Sankt-Peterburg, 2005. – S. 25-46.
6.Shipko Yu. V. Obobshchennyy bioklimaticheskiy pokazatel' bezopasnosti rabot na otkrytom vozdukhe vsurovykh pogodnykh usloviyakh / Yu. V. Shipko, E. V. Shuvakin, A. V. Ivanov // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Geografiya. Geoekologiya. –2015. – No 3. – S.33-39.
7.Groen G. Wind chill equivalent temperature (WCET).Climatology and scenarios for Schiphol Airport. KNMI /G. Groen. – 2009. – URL: http://www.knmi.nl/samenw/kbs/doc/WCET-Schiphol.pdf
8.Mohan M. A Modified Approach to Analyze Thermal Comfort Classification / M. Mohan, A. Gupta, S. Bhat // Atmospheric and Climate Sciences. – 2014. – Vol. 4. –P. 7-19.
9.Report on wind chill temperature and extreme heatindices: evaluation and improvement projects. – 2003. – URL: http://www.ofcm.gov/jagti/r19-ti-plan/pdf/entire_r19_ti.pdf
10.Siple P. A. Measurements of dry atmospheric cooling in sub-freezing temperatures / P. A. Siple, C. F. Passel //Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. – 1945.– Vol. 89. – P. 177-199.
Published
2019-07-17
How to Cite
Суковатов, К. Ю., & Безуглова, Н. Н. (2019). Using a multiplicative bioclimatic indicator model to determine local safety conditions for work outdoors. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Geography. Geoecology, (3), 61-66. https://doi.org/10.17308/geo.2019.3/2327
Section
Geoecology