Стратегические направления обеспечения экологической и гидрометеорологической безопасности России в условиях современных климатических изменений

Александр Иванович Бедрицкий; Семен Александрович Куролап; Роман Менделевич Вильфанд; Вера Александровна Дмитриева

doi:10.17308/geo.2019.4/2706

Authors

Alexander Ivanovich Bedritskiy All- Russian Public Organization «Russian Hydrometeorological Society»
Semen Aleksandrovich Kurolap Voronezh State University
Roman Mendelevich Vilfand Hydrometeorological Research Center of the Russian Federation
Vera Alexandrovna Dmitrieva Voronezh State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17308/geo.2019.4/2706

Keywords:

global climate change, climate risks, hydrometeorological and environmental safety

Abstract

The article discusses the conceptual foundations of the formation of a strategy for ensuring the environmental safety of Russia in modern climate change. The threats to environmental safety caused by climate change are identified. The main directions of climate policy and the mechanisms for ensuring environmental and hydrometeorological safety are formulated, expanding the network of automatic weather stations and marine observing platforms; carrying out scientific research in order to improve the quality of forecasting weather and climate phenomena; research and assessment of possible future changes in the regional climate in the regions of Russia, as well as their consequences; development of a system of riteria, parameters (threshold values), security conditions of each region in relation to climate change; the development of measures to adapt the economy and society to climate change; the development of technologies and projects to minimize the risks of the negative impact of extreme weather events and climate change in the process of socio-economic development of the regions.

Author Biographies

Alexander Ivanovich Bedritskiy, All- Russian Public Organization «Russian Hydrometeorological Society»

Candidate of Geographical Sciences, President of the All- Russian Public Organization «Russian Hydrometeorological Society», Honorary President of the World Meteorological Organization, Moscow
Semen Aleksandrovich Kurolap, Voronezh State University

Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Professor, Dean of the Department of Geography, Geoecology and Tourism of Voronezh State University, Voronezh
Roman Mendelevich Vilfand, Hydrometeorological Research Center of the Russian Federation

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor Emeritus of Geography, Moscow State University named after M. V. Lomonosov, Honored Meteorologist of the Russian Federation, Scientific Director of the Hydrometeorological Research Center of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Vera Alexandrovna Dmitrieva, Voronezh State University

Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Nature Management, Faculty of Geography, Geoecology and Tourism, Voronezh State University, Voronezh