Hyperbranched polymers as a modifiers of chromatographic (HPTLC) and electrophoretic (CE) systems

  • Ludmila A. Kartsova Dr. Sc. Chem. The professor of organic chemistry department of chemical faculty, St. Petersburg state university, St. Petersburg, e-mail: kartsova@gmail.com
  • Daria V. Dzema bachelor of organic chemistry department of chemical faculty, St. Petersburg state university, St. Petersburg, e-mail: dasha.dzema@gmail.com
Keywords: hyperbranched polymers, high-performance thin-layer chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, water soluble vitamins, amino acids.

Abstract

The experiments to identify the possibility of using functionalized by oligosaccharides
hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimine) as a component of chromatographic (HPTLC) and electrophoretic (CE)
systems on example of separation of hydrophilic analytes (water-soluble vitamins and amino acids) were
carried out. Modification procedures of stationary phase and working electrolyte were optimized. An increase
in efficiency (2-5 times) for riboflavin-5-phosphate of sodium, lysine, glutamic acid and tryptophan was
observed (HPTLC) and the fact of dynamic modification of wall quartz capillary was found.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1.Berzelius, J.J. Annual Report of Advances in Physics and Chemistry. 1847.-26
2. Jiang G., Chen W., Xia W. Chromophore-Containing Polymers for Trace Explosive
Sensors // Designed Monomers & Polymers. 2008. V.11. P.105.
3. Gopidas K.R., Leheny A.R., Caminetti G., Turro N.J., Tomalia D.A. Photophysical
Investigation of Similarities between Starburst Dendrimers and Anionic Micelles // J. Am.
Chem. Soc. 1991. V. 113. P. 7335.
4. Tanaka N., Tamagawa T., Hosoya K., Kimata K., Araki T., Terabe S. Starburst
Dendrimers as a Carriers in Electrokinetic Chromatography // Chem. Lett. 1992. V. 21. P.
959.
5. Chong-Qi Shou , Chang-Li Zhou, Chun-Bin Zhao , Zhi-Liang Zhang , Guan-Bin Li,
Li-Ren Chen. Preparation and evaluation of non-bonded hyperbranched polymer-coated
columns for capillary electrophoresis. Talanta 63 (2004) 887–891.
6. Pim G.H.M. Muijselaar, Henk A. Claessens, and Care1 A. Cramers, Johan F.G.A.
Jansen and E.W. Meijer, Ellen M.M. de Brabander-van den Berg and Sjoerd van der Wal.
Dendrimers as Pseudo-Stationary Phases in Electrokinetic Chromatography. J. High Resol.
Chromatogr. V. 18, 1995. P.121-123.
7. Kuzdzal S.A., Monnig C.A., Newkome G.R., Moorefield C.N. Dendrimer
Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography: Unimolecular Micellar Behavior of Carboxylic
Acid Terminated Cascade Macromolecules// J. Chem. Soc. Chem.Commun. 1994. P. 2139.
8. Castagnola M., Cassiano L., Lupi A., Messana I., Patamia M., Rabino R., Rossetti D.,
Giardina B. Ion-exchange electrokinetic capillary chromatography with starburst (PAMAM)
dendrimers – a rout towards high-performance electrokinetic capillary
chromatography // J. Chromatogr. A. 1995. V. 694. P. 463.
9. Haynes J.L., Shamsi S.A., Dey J., Warner I.M. Use of a New Diaminobutane
Dendrimer in Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography // J. Liq. Chrom. & Rel. Technol.
1998. V. 21. P. 611.
10. Ling F.H., Lu V., Svec F., Fréchet J.M.J. Effect of multivalency on the performance
of enantioselective separation media for chiral HPLC prepared by linking multiple
selectors to a porous polymer support via aliphatic dendrons. // J. Org. Chem. 2002. V. 67.
P. 1993.
11. Huang S.H., Li S.R., Bai Z.W., Pan Z. Q., Yin CQ. Synthesis of polymer-type chiral
stationary phases and their enantioseparation evaluation by high-performance liquid
chromatography // Chromatographia. 2006. V. 64. P. 641.
12. Sakai K., Teng T.C., Katada A., Harada T., Yoshida K., Yamanaka K., Asami
Y.,Sakata M., and Kunitake M. Designable Size Exclusion Chromatography Columns
Based on Dendritic Polymer-Modified Porous Silica Particles // Chem. Mater. 2003. V. 15. P. 4091.
Published
2019-11-21
How to Cite
Kartsova, L. A., & Dzema, D. V. (2019). Hyperbranched polymers as a modifiers of chromatographic (HPTLC) and electrophoretic (CE) systems. Sorbtsionnye I Khromatograficheskie Protsessy, 13(5). Retrieved from https://journals.vsu.ru/sorpchrom/article/view/1679