Sorption of some medicinal substances by the Belozersk glauconite
Abstract
region have been investigated. Enriched glaukonitе (85%) has been received from glaukonits sand by method of dry magnetic separation. Researches on definition of such adsorptive characteristics as are conducted: measurement of specific surface area, the general porosity, distribution of a time on radiuses. The layered, nanostructured, scaly morphology of a surface of the enriched glaukonite is defined. The big sorption activity of this aluminosilicate is explained by such structure. The sorption ability of the enriched glaukonite is investigated by a spectophotometery methods in relation to some pharmaceutical medicines: to a tetracycline, doxycycline, drotaverin, ambroxol, anaprilin. For the specified substances kinetic curve sorptions are received and sorption capacities are calculated. Analyzing the received dependences, it is possible to judge time of approach of sorption balance in system glaukonite - pharmaceutical substances. Process of sorption of the substances stated above glaukonite proceeds quickly enough, so, within the first 5 seconds of sorption the most part of the dissolved sorbate passes into a sorbent phase (R=64.4 – 69, %), and within 1 minute of sorption extent of extraction reaches 83.3%. Further in system balance is established and there is a saturation of a sorbent. It is established that on sorption kinetics speed medicinal substances are rowed: drotaverin - doxycycline - tetracycline - anaprilin – ambroxol. Drotaverin is occluded much quicker than other substances. However the speed of sorption of all studied substances rather high that demonstrates course of physical adsorption. All studied substances, were occluded in the subacidic environment in the form of hydrochlorides which have in the molecule the protonated atom of nitrogen which is capable to be coordinated with oxygen electrons the silanolnykh and the siloksanovykh of groups of the glaukonit with formation of hydrogen communication. The positive charge of molecules of medicinal substances promotes also their rapprochement with a negatively charged surface of the glaukonite due to electrostatic interaction. Geometrical modeling of molecules of drugs is carried out. The possible mechanism of sorption taking into account character of groups on a surface of silica sorbents, a charge of a surface of the glaukonite, geometry and a hydrophobic factor of molecules of sorbates is discussed.
Downloads
References
2. Nikitina N.V., Komov D.N., Kazarinov I.A., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, Vol. 16, No 2, pp. 191-199.
3. Pechenyuk S.I. Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2008, Vol. 8, No 3, pp. 380-429.
4. Ly Thi Yen, Khokhlov V.Yu., Selemenev VF, Belchinskaya L.I., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2011, Vol. 11, No 3, pp. 382-390.
5. Naumova G.N., Selifonova E.I., Chernova R.K., Venig S.B. et al., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2017, Vol. 17, No 1, pp. 141-147.
6. Naumova G.N., Gusakova N.N., Chernova R.K., Selifonova E.I. et al., Proceedings of the Saratov University. Ser. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology, 2016, Vol. 16, No 4, pp. 388-392.
7. Kolyagin Yu.S., Meshkov V.N., Potatoes and vegetables, 2008, No 8, pp. 8-13.
8. Karnaukhov Yu.A. ,Proceedings of the Orenburg State Agrarian University, 2012, Vol. 33, No 1, pp. 130-132.
9. Kornev A.Yu., Tupotilov NN, Ostrikov VV, Alibaev B.T., Science in Central Russia, 2014, Vol. 2, No 8, pp. 48-53.10.
10. Levitsky I.A., Papko L.F., Pavlyukevich Yu.G., Barantseva S.Ye., Glass and ceramics, 2005. No 6, pp. 22-25.
11. Gaparova A.Sh., Cholponbaev K.S., Bulletin of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy. I.K. Uhunbaeva, 2013, Vol. 3, pp. 28-33.
12. Vigdorovich V.I., Tsygankova L.E., Nikolenko D.V., Akulov A.I., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, 2010, Vol. 10, No 6, pp. 29-32.
13. Krupnova T.G., Kostryukova A.M., Rakova O.V., Grigorieva E.A., Bulletin of the Saratov State Technical University. Series: Ecology, 2011, Vol. 3, pp. 296-304.
14. Vigdorovich V.I., Tsygankova L.E., Nikolenko D.V., Akulov A.I. et al., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy, Vol. 10, No 1, pp. 121-126.
15. Sukharev Yu.I., Kuvykina E.A., Proceedings of the Chelyabinsk Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series: Chemistry and Bioecology, 2002, No 1, pp. 62-66.
16. Sinel'tsev AA, Gubina TI, Antonova IA, Sergeantov V.G., Bulletin of the Saratov State Technical University. Series: Chemical Physics, 2012, Vol. 31, No 10, pp. 29-32.
17. Martemiyanov D.V., Galanov A.I., Yurmazova T.A., National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 2013, Vol. 8, pp. 666-670.
18. Sukharev Y.I., Krupnova T.G., Grigorieva E.A., Titova E.N. et al., Proceedings of the Chelyabinsk Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series: Chemistry and Bioecology, 2005, Vol. 3, pp. 80-84.
19. Taubaeva E.S., Jusipbekov U.Zh., Zhunusov S.M., Bulletin of the Kazan Technical University, 2010, Vol. 6, pp. 74-165.
20. Vigdorovich V.I., Tsigankova L.E., Akulov A.I., Sorbtsionnye i khromatograficheskie protsessy,. 2011, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 256-262.
21. Gorelnikova E.A., Kovaleva S.V., Karpunina L.V., Splyukhin V.P. et al., Agrarian scientific journal. Ser. Natural Sciences, 2016, No. 11, pp. 18-21.
22. Lamskova M.I., Novikov A.E., Bulletin of Volgograd State Technical University, 2014, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 77-80.
23. Venig C.B., Sergeantov V.G., Chernova R.K., Doronin S.Yu. et al., Butlerov Communications, 2014, Vol. 39, No. 8, pp. 17-26.