X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Thin Metal Films with Magnetic Layers of Fe-Cr-Co Alloy

  • Vyacheslav S. Zayonchkovskiy aObninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, 1 Studgorodok, Obninsk 249040, Kaluga region, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6519-6003
  • Irina A. Antoshina Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), 2 Bazhenova str., Kaluga 248000, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9143-2404
  • Kyaw Kyaw Aung aObninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, 1 Studgorodok, Obninsk 249040, Kaluga region, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8427-3046
  • Evgenij I. Isaev Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), 2 Bazhenova str., Kaluga 248000, Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1777-5342
  • Igor’ M. Milyaev Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, RAS, 49 Leninsky prospekt, Moscow 119334, Russian Federation
Keywords: magnetron sputtering,, thin films,, coercive force,, vacuum annealing,, phase composition

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the phase composition of the structures of permanent magnet fi lms with layers of a Fe-Cr-Co alloy of micron range thickness, also known as the Kaneko alloy. The information about the phase composition is necessary for the development of physical and technical approaches for the production of optimal structures with permanent magnet fi lms on single-crystal silicon wafers, the fi lms being based on a dispersion-hardened alloy with the magnetization vector in the plane of the silicon substrate.
Three-layer metal fi lms were obtained by magnetron sputtering on a silicon wafer: a dispersion-hardened alloy layer based on the Fe-Cr-Co system (3600 nm thick), ), a compensating copper layer (3800 nm), and a vanadium adhesion barrier layer (110 nm). Multilayer fi lms formed on a silicon wafer were subjected to one-minute of annealing in a high vacuum in the temperature range of 600–650 °C. A qualitative phase analysis of the structures obtained by magnetron sputtering and subjected to a single-stage thermal treatment was performed using X-ray diffraction.
It was determined that high-vacuum “rapid” one-minute of annealing of the Fe-Cr-Co dispersion-hardened alloy layer in the temperature range of 600–650 °C does not result in the formation of oxides of the main components or the s-phase. At the temperature of 630 °C, the maximum intensity of the X-ray diffraction line (110) of the a-phase is observed, which indicates the formation of a predominantly a-solid solution and serves as a basis for the correct implementation of the subsequent annealing stages for the spinodal decomposition of this phase.

 

 

 

 

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Author Biographies

Vyacheslav S. Zayonchkovskiy, aObninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, 1 Studgorodok, Obninsk 249040, Kaluga region, Russian Federation

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Associate Professor, Department of Materials Science and Chemistry, Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), Kaluga, Russian Federation; e-mail: zajonc4340@gmail.com.

Irina A. Antoshina, Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), 2 Bazhenova str., Kaluga 248000, Russian Federation

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Associate Professor, Institute of Laser and Plasma Technologies, Obninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Obninsk, the Kaluga region, Russian Federation; e-mail: antoshina_irina@mail.ru.

Kyaw Kyaw Aung, aObninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, 1 Studgorodok, Obninsk 249040, Kaluga region, Russian Federation

postgraduate student, Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), Kaluga, Russian Federation

Evgenij I. Isaev, Kaluga branch of Bauman Moscow State Technical University (national research university), 2 Bazhenova str., Kaluga 248000, Russian Federation

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Associate Professor, Institute of Laser and Plasma
Technologies, Obninsk Institute for Nuclear Power Engineering (OINPE) - a branch of National Research
Nuclear University MEPhI, Obninsk, the Kaluga region, Russian Federation; e-mail: e.isaev87@gmail.com.

Igor’ M. Milyaev, Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, RAS, 49 Leninsky prospekt, Moscow 119334, Russian Federation

DSc in Physics and Mathematics, leading research fellow, Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Published
2020-03-20
How to Cite
Zayonchkovskiy, V. S., Antoshina, I. A., Aung, K. K., Isaev, E. I., & Milyaev, I. M. (2020). X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Thin Metal Films with Magnetic Layers of Fe-Cr-Co Alloy. Kondensirovannye Sredy I Mezhfaznye Granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2020.22/2529
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