Influence of a Weak Pulsed Electromagnetic Field on the Atomic Structure of Natural Aluminosilicates Clinoptilolite, Montmorillonite and Palygorskit

Keywords: aluminosilicates,, clinoptilolite,, montmorillonite,, palygorskite,, weak pulsed electromagnetic fi eld,, crystal structure,, X-ray diffraction,, ultra-soft X-ray emission spectra

Abstract

Natural and artifi cial aluminosilicates are relevant research objects due to their wide using in medicine, food and chemical industries, and in agriculture. The aim of the work is to study the possible changes under the infl uence of a weak pulsed electromagnetic fi eld of the atomic structure of powdery samples of three minerals clinoptilolite KNa2Ca2(Si29Al772·24H2O, montmorillonite Ca0.2 (AlMg)2Si4O10(OH)2·4H2O and palygorskite MgAlSi4O10(OH)·4H2O, belonging to the group of natural
aluminosilicates, in which silicon-oxygen and aluminum-oxygen tetrahedra are linked by a common oxygen atom. The results of studies by X-ray diffraction and ultra-soft X-ray emission spectroscopy showed that 48 hours after exposure of a weak pulsed electromagnetic fi eld to 71 mT for 30 seconds, the atomic and electronic subsystems of mineral samples still kept changes.
The infl uence of a weak pulsed electromagnetic fi eld on the atomic structure of minerals manifested itself differently in three samples in the form of one or two additional weak superstructural lines in diffractograms. The infl uence of a weak pulsed electromagnetic fi eld on the local environment of silicon by oxygen atoms in silicon-oxygen tetrahedra was manifested in the form of changes in the fi ne structure of the ultra-soft X-ray emission spectroscopy silicon Si L2,3 spectra, indicating the restoration of stoichiometry of silicon suboxides SiO1.8 in the composition of aluminosilicates of the initial powders
into stoichiometry equal to or close to silicon dioxide SiO2, in all three minerals.

 

 

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Author Biographies

Larisa I. Belchinskaya, Voronezh State Forestry University named G. F. Morozov, 8 Timiryazev str., Voronezh, Russian Federation

in Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Chemistry, Voronezh State Forestry University named afterG. F. Morozov, Voronezh, Russian Federation; e-mail: chem@vglta.vrn.ru. 

Konstantin V. Zhuzhukin, Voronezh State Forestry University named G. F. Morozov, 8 Timiryazev str., Voronezh, Russian Federation

postgraduate student, Voronezh State Forestry University named after G. F. Morozov, Voronezh, Russian Federation; e-mail: chem@vglta.vrn.ru. 

Konstantin A. Barkov, Voronezh State University, 1 Universitetskaya pl., Voronezh 394018, Russian Federation

postgraduate student, Head of the Laboratory, Department of Solid State Physics and Nanostructures, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russian Federation; e-mail: barkov@phys.vsu.ru.

Sergey A. Ivkov, Voronezh State University, 1 Universitetskaya pl., Voronezh 394018, Russian Federation

postgraduate, Leading Electronics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russian
Federation; e-mail: ivkov@phys.vsu.ru.

Vladimir A. Terekhov, Voronezh State University, 1 Universitetskaya pl., Voronezh 394018, Russian Federation

DSc in Physics and Mathematics, Full Professor, Department of Solid State Physics and Nanostructures, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russian Federation; e-mail: ftt@phys.vsu.ru. 

Evelina P. Domashevskaya, Voronezh State University, 1 Universitetskaya pl., Voronezh 394018, Russian Federation

DSc in Physics and Mathematics, Full Professor, Head of the Department of Solid State Physics and Nanostructures, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russian Federation; email: ftt@phys.vsu.ru. 

Published
2020-03-20
How to Cite
Belchinskaya, L. I., Zhuzhukin, K. V., Barkov, K. A., Ivkov, S. A., Terekhov, V. A., & Domashevskaya, E. P. (2020). Influence of a Weak Pulsed Electromagnetic Field on the Atomic Structure of Natural Aluminosilicates Clinoptilolite, Montmorillonite and Palygorskit. Condensed Matter and Interphases, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2020.22/2525
Section
Статьи

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